Complete Guide to the UGC NET Economics Syllabus 2025
- ArthaPoint
- 13 minutes ago
- 3 min read
Preparing for the UGC NET Economics exam requires a strategic approach, deep conceptual understanding, and complete knowledge of the syllabus. The National Testing Agency (NTA) will tentatively administer the UGC NET Economics Exam for the June 2025 cycle during the third week of June 2025. With vast units and evolving concepts, students must follow a well-structured plan and focus on each topic listed in the official syllabus. In this article, we present the complete UGC NET Economics syllabus and explain how ArthaPoint Plus helps you cover every section with clarity and confidence.
Complete UGC NET Economics Syllabus
ArthaPoint Plus covers the whole UGC NET Economics Syllabus and offers guidance for preparation for the UGC NET Economics Exam.
Microeconomics – Core Concepts & Theories
This section forms the foundation of economic reasoning. Topics include:
Theory of Consumer Behavior, Production and Costs
Decision-making under uncertainty and Risk
Game Theory (Non-Cooperative)
Market Structures and Equilibrium Efficiency
Factor Pricing and General Equilibrium
Pareto Optimality, Kaldor-Hicks, Wealth Maximization
Welfare Economics and Social Welfare Functions
Asymmetric Information: Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard
Macroeconomics – Analytical Framework
This unit assesses knowledge of overall economic behavior. Topics include:
Concepts and Measurement of National Income
Classical and Keynesian Theories of Output and Employment
Consumption and Investment Functions
Multiplier and Accelerator
Demand and Supply of Money
IS-LM Model
Inflation, Phillips Curve, and Business Cycles
Monetary and Fiscal Policy
Rational Expectations Hypothesis
Statistics and Econometrics – Quantitative Foundation
A critical section for analytical and problem-solving ability. Topics include:
Probability Theory, Distributions, Moments, Central Limit Theorem
Descriptive Statistics, Correlation, Index Numbers
Sampling Methods and Distributions
Statistical Inference and Hypothesis Testing
Linear Regression and BLUE Properties
Identification Problem, Simultaneous Equation Models
Discrete Choice Models and Time Series Analysis
Mathematical Economics – Application-Based Concepts
Mathematical tools are essential for modeling economic problems. Topics include:
Sets, Functions, Continuity, Sequences and Series
Differential Calculus and Applications
Linear Algebra, Vector Spaces
Static Optimization and Input-Output Models
Linear Programming
Difference and Differential Equations with Applications
International Economics – Global Trade and Finance
A highly relevant section that links theory to global economic policies. Topics include:
Basics of International Trade and Analytical Tools
Theories of Trade and Trade under Imperfect Competition
Balance of Payments and Exchange Rate Theories
Foreign Exchange Market, Arbitrage, Trade Multiplier
Gains from Trade, Terms of Trade
Tariffs, Non-Tariff Barriers, Dumping
WTO and Trade Agreements
Public Economics – Government and Market Interventions
This unit focuses on government’s role in correcting market inefficiencies. Topics include:
Public Goods, Externalities, and Market Failure
Taxation: Direct, Indirect, Progressive, and Non-Progressive
Incidence and Effects of Taxation
Public Expenditure and Public Debt
Budget Multiplier and Fiscal Policy
Market Regulation and Consumer Welfare
Money and Banking – Financial Systems
This section assesses the understanding of monetary systems. Topics include:
Components of Money Supply
Role of Central and Commercial Banks
Instruments of Monetary Policy
Non-Banking Financial Institutions
Capital Markets and Regulation
Growth and Development Economics – Theories and Indicators
This unit covers long-term development and economic growth models. Topics include:
Growth vs Development, Classical and Modern Development Theories
Models: Harrod-Domar, Solow, Kaldor, Robinson
Endogenous and Exogenous Growth
Indicators like PQLI, HDI, and SDGs
Poverty and Inequality: Measurement and Concepts
Social Sector Development: Health, Education, Gender
GATT, WTO, IMF, World Bank, Trade Policies
Environmental Economics and Demography – Contemporary Focus
Emerging areas with scoring potential. Topics include:
Environmental Goods, Market Failure, Coase Theorem
Cost-Benefit Analysis, Valuation Techniques
Theories of Population, Fertility, Mortality, Migration
Age Structure and Demographic Dividend
Life Tables
Indian Economy – Structure, Policy, and Performance
This section is important for its dynamic nature and policy relevance. Topics include:
Economic Growth in India and Sectoral Analysis (Agriculture, Industry, Services)
Rural and Urban Development: Issues and Policy Responses
Foreign Trade, BOP, Flow of Capital
Infrastructure and Public-Private Partnerships
Reforms in Land, Labor, Capital Markets
Centre-State Financial Relations, Finance Commissions, FRBM
Poverty, Unemployment, and Inequality
How ArthaPoint Plus Helps You Cover the Entire Syllabus
ArthaPoint Plus offers candidates for the UGC NET Economics Syllabus a thorough educational experience:
Topic-wise video lectures for each unit in the syllabus
Solved previous year question papers with expert solutions
Unit-based mock tests and self-evaluation tools
Live classes and recorded lectures for flexible learning
Doubt-solving sessions and mentor-led strategy support
Conclusion
A strong understanding of the UGC NET Economics syllabus is the first step toward success. With expert guidance, updated resources, and focused practice, every topic can be mastered. Whether you are starting fresh or aiming to improve your past performance, a structured platform like ArthaPoint Plus can make a significant difference.
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Hope this was helpful for all the aspirants sitting for the After UGC NET Economics Exam 2025.
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